authenticate()

Authenticates the current connection with a JWT token.

Method Syntax

db.authenticate(token)

Arguments

ArgumentDescription
token The JWT authentication token.

Example usage

Note: the following example uses the ureq crate with the json feature to first send a request to the database's /signup endpoint which returns a token. The reqwest crate and others can be used here instead.

Alternatively, you could use a command like the following, copy the returned token, and paste it into the .authenticate() method.

curl -X POST -H "Accept: application/json" -d '{"ns":"test","db":"test","ac":"account","user":"info@surrealdb.com","pass":"123456"}' http://localhost:8000/signup

As the DEFINE ACCESS statement below shows, a token will remain valid by default for 15 minutes.

// Use the following statement to set up the access
//
// DEFINE ACCESS account ON DATABASE TYPE RECORD
// SIGNUP ( CREATE user SET email = $email, pass = crypto::argon2::generate($pass) )
// SIGNIN ( SELECT * FROM user WHERE email = $email AND crypto::argon2::compare(pass, $pass) )
// DURATION FOR TOKEN 15m, FOR SESSION 12h
// ;

// DEFINE TABLE cat SCHEMALESS
// PERMISSIONS for select, update, delete, create
// WHERE $auth.id;

use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::fmt::Display;
use surrealdb::Surreal;
use surrealdb::engine::remote::ws::Ws;
use surrealdb_types::SurrealValue;

#[derive(Deserialize, SurrealValue)]
struct Response {
token: String,
}

impl Display for Response {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{}", self.token)
}
}

#[derive(Serialize)]
struct Signup {
ns: String,
db: String,
ac: String,
email: String,
pass: String,
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> surrealdb::Result<()> {
let db = Surreal::new::<Ws>("127.0.0.1:8000").await?;
let response_string = ureq::post("http://127.0.0.1:8000/signup")
.header("Accept", "application/json")
.send_json(Signup {
ns: "main".to_string(),
db: "main".to_string(),
ac: "account".to_string(),
email: "info@surrealdb.com".to_string(),
pass: "123456".to_string(),
})
.unwrap()
.into_body()
.read_to_string()
.unwrap();

let response = serde_json::from_str::<Response>(&response_string).unwrap();

// Not signed in, doesn't work
println!("{:?}", db.query("CREATE cat;").await);
db.authenticate(response.token).await?;
// Now it works
println!("{:?}", db.query("CREATE cat;").await?);

Ok(())
}